What’s the difference between clear Twinwall Polycarbonate and solid Polycarbonate panels?

Choosing the Right Clear Panel for Your Non-Insulated Ekodome

When customizing your Ekodome geodesic dome kit, you’ll often choose between clear twinwall polycarbonate and solid polycarbonate for your dome's transparent sections. Both are durable and UV-resistant, but each serves a different purpose depending on your dome’s function, climate, and lighting needs.

Let’s break down the key differences:


Structure

Twinwall Polycarbonate

  • Features two layers connected by internal ribs, creating air pockets

  • Lightweight yet strong

  • Provides natural thermal insulation

  • Ideal for greenhouses or domes in variable climates

Solid Polycarbonate

  • A single solid sheet with no air gaps

  • Heavier and more rigid

  • Offers superior impact resistance

  • Perfect for safety glazing, skylights, and panoramic windows


Insulation

Twinwall Polycarbonate

  • The internal air channels provide better thermal insulation

  • Helps regulate interior temperature

  • Best for domes that need passive heat management (like greenhouse domes)

Solid Polycarbonate

  • Offers minimal insulation compared to twinwall

  • More suitable for visibility than temperature control


Light Transmission

Twinwall Polycarbonate

  • Diffuses sunlight evenly

  • Reduces glare and hot spots

  • Ideal for growing environments and eco domes

Solid Polycarbonate

  • Allows direct sunlight and clear visibility

  • Better for windows, observation points, or dome houses with scenic views


Weight & Handling

Twinwall Polycarbonate

  • Lightweight and easier to install

  • Safer to handle for DIY projects

  • Available in various thicknesses

Solid Polycarbonate

  • Heavier and more rigid

  • Requires more support during installation

  • Offers robust performance in high-impact areas


Common Applications

Twinwall Polycarbonate:

  • Greenhouse roofing

  • Skylights

  • Partition walls

  • Sound barriers

  • Signage

  • Any non-insulated geodesic dome where insulation and light diffusion are key

Solid Polycarbonate:

  • Windows and doors in dome houses

  • Safety glazing and machine guards

  • Architectural glazing

  • Transparent roofs or bay windows in residential domes

  • Emergency shelters or impact-prone zones


 
Summary: Which Is Best for Your Dome?

Choose Twinwall Polycarbonate If You Want:

  • Better thermal insulation

  • Soft, diffused natural light

  • Lightweight panels for easier DIY installation

  • A greenhouse dome or eco dome focused on plant growth

  • Cost-effective material with good weather resistance

Choose Solid Polycarbonate If You Need:

  • Maximum visibility and light clarity

  • Strong impact resistance and security

  • A more rigid, durable panel for structural glazing

  • Transparent windows or skylights in a living dome

  • High-performance panels for wind or storm-prone areas